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Difference Between User Library And System Library Mac

27.05.2020
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  1. Difference Between User Library And System Library Mac Download
  2. Difference Between User Library And System Library Mac Os
  3. Difference Between Library And System Library On Mac

As in all the Unix system, there are two type of lib folder. One specific for the user and the other for the entire system and so all the users of the machine. In particular for OS X: the Macintosh HD version is the actual computer Library, while, the home folder version is specific to your user account. Mar 19, 2020  I just want the data I saved into the Library named My Documents to be in one spot, a specific folder I created. Not displayed in the Library as well as in the folder, that is two places the same piece of data is then saved. Where all my folders will show up in the Library named My Documents and I can open the folder and find my data easily.

A convention of sorting names with the Scottish and Irish patronymic prefixes Mac and Mc together persists in library science and archival practice. An example is from the Archives at the Yale University Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library.[1] It is also applied in areas such as voter registration, where Mac and Mc names may be sorted together in a listing.[2] Technically this is a convention in collation.

On the other hand, ASCII is a computer standard and its corresponding sorting is gradually replacing this exception to ordinary alphabetisation. Rules once used for filing have been dropped for some newer computer systems, and the interfiling of Mac and Mc names is an example, according to a 2006 book.[3]

Difference Between User Library And System Library Mac

There are in fact a number of options. In addition to sorting them under 'Mac' and 'Mc' respectively or choosing to sort them both under 'Mc', it is known for Mc/Mac names to be placed in position before M.[4]

Mc tab on a file card divider of British origin. Some traditional filing systems treated Mac/Mc names as if the prefix were a letter such as a putative 'Mc' between M and N in the alphabet.
Difference Between User Library And System Library Mac

History[edit]

Difference Between User Library And System Library Mac Download

This topic has a complicated and disparate history, spread over different continents and relating to different areas of indexing, cataloguing and filing. The idea of a collating sequence itself has evolved, over time, and the 'Mac and Mc' together example has been taken as representative of a possible paradigm.

Obsolete filing rules[edit]

A book on filing rules from 1918 gives an example showing Mc and M' treated as abbreviations, i.e. for Mac, and ordered as if in the expanded version;[5] and a similar book from 1922 makes the rule one of a number that apply also to St. (Saint) and Mrs. (Mistress).[6]

An older UK view on alphabetisation and standardisation[edit]

A 1938 book that is a comparative study of cataloguing in various British libraries regarded Mac + Mc + M' sorting as an example of achieved 'standardisation' in alphabetisation. It gave further examples where, it argued, such standardisation would be beneficial. One example was Best way to move iphoto library to new mac.

ä → ae

in the sense of alphabetising any word with ä as if the letter were replaced by 'ae'. Other examples given are the replacement of Sainte by 'Saint' to accommodate the French adjective in its feminine form; or Archives in journal titles by 'Archive'. The example of the Fitz prefix, a Norman French patronymic, is applied by ignoring the following space, which may or may not occur.[7] The technical terms the author applies are 'letter by letter' or 'all through' for the case where spaces are ignored, and 'word by word' or 'nothing before something' for the case where space comes before A in the alphabet.[8] In actual practice, some indexes, such as the British Union Catalogue of Periodicals, did practice such extensive standardisation. Sometimes by various technical devices such as replacing terms with conventional abbreviations that would be the same in all languages.

A US library view (1942) for card sorting[edit]

Donald Knuth in vol. 3 of his The Art of Computer Programming gave a listing showing the operation of around 40 rules, of which 'Mc = Mac' was one, for library card sorting. He was citing the American Library Association Rules for Filing Catalog Cards (1942).[9] According to the ALA wiki, it maintains in print two publications on filing rules, one covering that 'word-by-word' convention, and another prepared in 1980 that is 'letter-by-letter'.[10] A 1998 book attributes the changes to the rules to computer informatics, and notes the Mac/Mc change as its first example.[11]

Examples from the recent past[edit]

1982's Scottish Roots, a guide for family history researchers, warns that older Scottish records do not in fact follow this convention, unlike contemporary telephone directories.[12] A 2001 book of New York Times theatre reviews sorts Mc names as if spelled Mac.[13] A 2002 official document for the State of Vermont recommends explicitly no special treatment for Mac and Mc.[14] A 2007 book in its tenth edition states that 'most library catalogs' sort Mac and Mc names as if spelled M-a-c.[15]

Other contemporary standards[edit]

Among the guides which generally recommend separating Mac and Mc so that names will be sorted as they are spelled are ISO 999,[16]The Chicago Manual of Style,[16]Butcher's Copy-editing: The Cambridge Handbook for Editors, Copy-editors and Proofreaders,[17]The New York Times Manual of Style and Usage,[18] and The SBL Handbook of Style.[19]

References[edit]

  • Nic Cóil, Róisín (June 2011). 'Irish prefixes and the alphabetization of personal names'(PDF). The Indexer: The International Journal of Indexing. 29 (2): C1–C6. doi:10.3828/indexer.2011.25.
  • Thornton, John Leonard (1938). Cataloguing in Special Libraries: A survey of methods. Grafton. Retrieved 25 June 2012.

Difference Between User Library And System Library Mac Os

Notes[edit]

Difference Between Library And System Library On Mac

  1. ^www.library.yale.edu, Processing Manual > Chapter IV. Composing Folder Descriptions Mc IV.D.3.d)Mc and Mac, St. and Saint.
  2. ^aceproject.org, Voter Registration Processing
  3. ^Carolyn E. Wolf (28 February 2006). Basic Library Skills. McFarland. p. 25. ISBN978-0-7864-2635-5. Retrieved 25 June 2012.
  4. ^ucl.ac.uk, UCL Institute of Archaeology, Coursework Guidelines, Rules for Referencing.
  5. ^Winifred Glen Barnstead, Filing Rules for Dictionary Catalogues (1918), archive.org.
  6. ^Cleveland Public Library (Bertha Rickenbrode Barden), Filing Rules for the Arrangement of the Dictionary Catalogs of the Cleveland Public Library (1922), p. 9; archive.org.
  7. ^Thornton, pp. 243–4.
  8. ^Thornton, p. 239.
  9. ^Donald Knuth, Sorting and Searching (1973) pp. 7–9.
  10. ^wikis.ala.org, Filing Rules.
  11. ^Ann Wasman (1 July 1998). New Steps to Service: Common-Sense Advice for the School Library Media Specialist. ALA Editions. p. 115. ISBN978-0-8389-3483-8. Retrieved 27 June 2012.
  12. ^Alwyn James (1 April 1982). Scottish Roots: A Step-By-Step Guide for Ancestor Hunters. Pelican Publishing. p. 37. ISBN978-0-88289-802-5. Retrieved 25 June 2012.
  13. ^New York Times (2 January 2001). The New York Times Theater Reviews 1997–1998. Psychology Press. p. 431. ISBN978-0-8153-3341-8. Retrieved 25 June 2012.
  14. ^Best Practice Standards for Indexing Land Instruments, May 2002;PDF, at p. 26.
  15. ^W. Royce Adams; Becky Patterson (5 January 2007). Developing Reading Versatility. Cengage Learning. p. 45. ISBN978-1-4130-2961-1. Retrieved 25 June 2012.
  16. ^ abMulvany, Nancy C. (2005). Indexing Books (2nd ed.). Chicago: University of Chicago Press. p. 164. ISBN0226552764. Retrieved 20 January 2014.
  17. ^Butcher, Judith; et al. (2006). Butcher's Copy-editing: The Cambridge Handbook for Editors, Copy-editors and Proofreaders. Cambridge University Press. p. 195. ISBN1139459899. Retrieved 20 January 2014.
  18. ^Siegal, Allan M.; William G. Connolly (1999). The New York Times Manual of Style and Usage. New York: Three Rivers Press. p. 17. ISBN081296389X. Retrieved 20 January 2014.
  19. ^Patrick H. Alexander; et al., eds. (1999). The SBL Handbook of Style: For Ancient Near Eastern, Biblical, and Early Christian Studies. Peabody, Mass.: Hendrickson Publishers. p. 35. ISBN9781565634879. Retrieved 20 January 2014.
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